Element Our standard Why it matters
Cabinet boxes3/4" plywood, edge-banded, no particleboardHandles island humidity without swelling at the toe kick
Drawer hardwareBlum Tandem soft-close, 100 lb ratingLifetime hardware warranty from the manufacturer
Counter thickness3 cm quartz or porcelain, mitred edges available2 cm needs a substrate and telegraphs seams
Range circuitDedicated 40–50 A, #6 copperRequired for induction; most 1970s kitchens have 30 A
VentilationDucted 400–600 CFM with make-up air where requiredRecirculating hoods do nothing for grease or moisture
Under-cabinet light24 V LED tape, 2700 K, 90+ CRIColour-accurate for food prep, no visible dots